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ToolVerse: Unlocking Massive Environments and Long-Horizon Tasks for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv cs.AI LLM Agents Shuaiyu Zhou, Fengpeng Yue, Zengjie Hu, Yuanzhe Shen, Chenyang Zhang, feng hong, Cao Liu, Ke Zeng 2026-07-17

TL;DR - ToolVerse is a framework for scaling up agentic reinforcement learning environments, letting LLM agents learn robust, long-horizon tool use across large, dynamic real-world settings. It matters because it targets the gap between LLM agents' strong reasoning in narrow tasks and their fragility in diverse, tool-heavy real-world environments.

  • Automatically constructs massive executable training environments from ~400 real-world Model Context Protocols (MCPs) spanning ~4500 tools.
  • Introduces a tool-dependency-graph task design with a Dynamic Unlocking Sampling Algorithm to generate long-horizon tasks, yielding the GUST (Graph Unlocking Sampling Tasks) dataset.
  • Proposes a fine-grained Turn-Aware Relative Advantage algorithm to address credit assignment in long-horizon agentic RL.
  • Reports that agentic RL training with ToolVerse markedly improves LLMs' long-horizon tool use across several agentic benchmarks (specific metrics not provided).

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