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Sparse by Command: Task-Conditional Compute Skipping for Multi-Task Inference Accelerators

Research Efficiency & Systems

Merged summary

TL;DR - This HW/SW co-design uses task commands to skip irrelevant accelerator compute during multi-task inference. On an FPGA driving prototype, it cut FLOPs by 66–76%, latency by 51–59%, and energy per inference by roughly half without degrading driving quality.

  • A jointly trained gating network generates task-conditioned binary masks for hardware-aligned output-channel tiles.
  • ISA-level bitmasks let the accelerator skip masked tiles without software intervention or changes to the inference pipeline.
  • The INT8 tiled accelerator achieved 2.1–2.4× speedups, reducing latency from 9.12 ms to 3.74–4.44 ms.
  • Energy per inference fell from 263 mJ to 108–128 mJ in CARLA closed-loop visuomotor driving tests.

Sources (1)

Sparse by Command: Task-Conditional Compute Skipping for Multi-Task Inference Accelerators

arXiv cs.AR Afzal Ahmad, Gaoyu Mao, Shoubo Hu, Hui-Ling Zhen, Mingxuan Yuan, Xinyu Chen, Wei Zhang 2026-07-24 arXiv:2607.22038

TL;DR - This HW/SW co-design uses task commands to skip irrelevant accelerator compute during multi-task inference. On an FPGA driving prototype, it cut FLOPs by 66–76%, latency by 51–59%, and energy per inference by roughly half without degrading driving quality.

  • A jointly trained gating network generates task-conditioned binary masks for hardware-aligned output-channel tiles.
  • ISA-level bitmasks let the accelerator skip masked tiles without software intervention or changes to the inference pipeline.
  • The INT8 tiled accelerator achieved 2.1–2.4× speedups, reducing latency from 9.12 ms to 3.74–4.44 ms.
  • Energy per inference fell from 263 mJ to 108–128 mJ in CARLA closed-loop visuomotor driving tests.
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