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Lighthouse RL: Sample-Efficient Circuit Optimization via Strategic Reset Points

Research Theory & Methods

Merged summary

TL;DR — Lighthouse RL is a sample-efficient reinforcement learning method for analog circuit sizing that resets episodes from previously discovered high-performing configurations ("lighthouses") to steer exploration toward promising regions. It matters as a general, plug-and-play RL enhancement for expensive black-box optimization.

  • Introduces a "strategic reset" strategy: episodes initialize from high-performing states found during training, which sit closer to target objectives and guide exploration.
  • Targets two failure modes—poor generalization across performance targets and wasted exploration of unpromising regions.
  • Reported gains vs. RL and Bayesian optimization baselines: up to 1.72x faster sample efficiency, 100% vs. 0–87% success rate, and 75% vs. 0–50% extrapolation/generalization success.
  • Evaluated on a 2D benchmark and two analog circuits; the reset strategy is presented as plug-and-play for any RL-based optimizer.

Sources (1)

Lighthouse RL: Sample-Efficient Circuit Optimization via Strategic Reset Points

arXiv cs.LG Mustafa Emre Gürsoy, Stefan Uhlich, Ryoga Matsuo, Yağız Gençer, Arun Venkitaraman, Chia-Yu Hsieh, Andrea Bonetti, Eisaku Ohbuchi, Lorenzo Servadei 2026-07-15 arXiv:2607.14008

TL;DR — Lighthouse RL is a sample-efficient reinforcement learning method for analog circuit sizing that resets episodes from previously discovered high-performing configurations ("lighthouses") to steer exploration toward promising regions. It matters as a general, plug-and-play RL enhancement for expensive black-box optimization.

  • Introduces a "strategic reset" strategy: episodes initialize from high-performing states found during training, which sit closer to target objectives and guide exploration.
  • Targets two failure modes—poor generalization across performance targets and wasted exploration of unpromising regions.
  • Reported gains vs. RL and Bayesian optimization baselines: up to 1.72x faster sample efficiency, 100% vs. 0–87% success rate, and 75% vs. 0–50% extrapolation/generalization success.
  • Evaluated on a 2D benchmark and two analog circuits; the reset strategy is presented as plug-and-play for any RL-based optimizer.
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