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机器学习重塑疾病生物标志物的发现;Bonsai用树状地图重绘单细胞高维世界;RNA速率分析方向校正;单细胞让AML风险分层和用药决策更精准等

WeChat: 单细胞天地 Bioinformatics AI 2026-08-24
Representative image for 机器学习重塑疾病生物标志物的发现;Bonsai用树状地图重绘单细胞高维世界;RNA速率分析方向校正;单细胞让AML风险分层和用药决策更精准等

TL;DR - This research roundup covers new computational and single-cell methods for biomarker discovery, high-dimensional visualization, RNA-velocity quantification, and disease profiling. Together, they improve the reliability and clinical relevance of analyses across complex cellular datasets.

  • Machine-learning models can identify multigene disease biomarkers from scRNA-seq data, but require patient-level validation, biological interpretation, and standardized workflows.
  • Bonsai represents high-dimensional single-cell relationships as trees, preserving distances and developmental hierarchies more faithfully than conventional 2D embeddings such as UMAP or t-SNE.
  • The tidesurf tool corrects strand-orientation errors in 10x 5′ RNA-velocity analysis that can misassign reads and reverse inferred cell-state transitions.
  • Large multi-omic atlases—including a four-million-cell pancreas map—reveal disease-associated cell states, regulatory programs, and potential cellular plasticity relevant to diabetes, regeneration, and cancer.

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