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Mutational constraints on RSV F and its neutralization by antibodies

Nature Bioinformatics AI Cassandra A. L. Simonich, Teagan E. McMahon, Gavin Juviler, Lucas Kampman, Helen Y. Chu, Jesse D. Bloom 2026-09-16

TL;DR - This Nature study maps how mutations in the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) F protein alter antibody neutralization. It provides a biophysical model showing how antibody Fab potency and epitope specificity jointly determine sensitivity to viral mutations.

  • Defines the effects of RSV F mutations on antibody neutralization.
  • Links mutational effects to both Fab potency and the antibody’s targeted epitope.
  • Offers a mechanistic framework for understanding RSV antibody escape.

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