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从陶哲轩与AI的一段长对话谈起:顶级数学家面对陌生公式时,究竟在想什么?

Opinions AI for Mathematics 🔗 2 sources

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Merged summary

TL;DR — A commentary essay that walks through a public Terence Tao–ChatGPT conversation about the Jacobian Conjecture, using it to show how a top mathematician turns brute algebraic computation into structural understanding, and where AI actually fits in that workflow. It matters as a grounded counter-narrative to "AI solves math": the human role remains question-selection, modeling, and verification.

  • The worked example: an explicit 3-variable polynomial map with constant Jacobian (so locally invertible everywhere) that nonetheless has three distinct preimages of a single point; Tao's interest is not confirming these facts but explaining why the cancellations happen.
  • Structural moves traced: substituting recurring expression blocks as new coordinates (which reveals the constant Jacobian as two coordinate-change volume factors cancelling), assigning scaling weights to expose weighted homogeneity, and reinterpreting the 3-to-1 fiber as "choose one of a cubic's three simple roots," normalized via a resultant condition on the linear×quadratic factorization.
  • Non-properness at infinity: when two roots collide, the derivative at the root vanishes, sending two sheets of the normalized factorization to infinity while one stays finite — explaining why an everywhere-nonzero local Jacobian does not force global invertibility.
  • Division of labor with AI: ChatGPT handled algebraic expansion, substitutions, bookkeeping, and rapid recomputation; Tao retained verification, direction-setting, and the distinction between verified identities and structural conjecture. The article explicitly declines to frame the episode as "AI cracked a famous conjecture."

Note: the two supplied sources do not describe the same work — the second (夕小瑶科技说, on ByteDance Doubao's SeedRealtime omni-modal full-duplex video calling) is unrelated to the titled article, so its content is not merged here.

Sources (2)

从陶哲轩与AI的一段长对话谈起:顶级数学家面对陌生公式时,究竟在想什么?

WeChat: 图灵人工智能 2026-08-04
Public signals N/A
Providers: Hugging Face · N/A OpenAlex · N/A Publisher · N/A Semantic Scholar · N/A X · N/A Fetched 2026-09-04 14:20:05.999243 UTC

TL;DR - A commentary essay analyzing a public Terence Tao–ChatGPT conversation about the Jacobian Conjecture, using it to illustrate how a top mathematician converts brute computation into structural understanding — and how AI fits into that workflow. It matters as a grounded counter-narrative to "AI solves math," showing the human role stays in question-selection and modeling.

  • The worked example is an explicit 3-variable polynomial map with constant Jacobian (locally invertible everywhere) yet three distinct preimages of one point; Tao's drive is not verifying these facts but explaining why the cancellations occur.
  • Key moves traced: substituting recurring expression blocks as new coordinates (revealing the constant Jacobian as two coordinate-change volume factors cancelling), assigning scaling weights to expose weighted homogeneity, and reinterpreting the 3-to-1 fiber as "choose one of a cubic's three simple roots," normalized via a resultant condition on the linear×quadratic factorization.
  • Non-properness is localized at infinity: when two roots collide, the derivative at the root vanishes, sending two sheets of the normalized factorization to infinity while one stays finite — explaining why everywhere-nonzero local Jacobian doesn't force global invertibility.
  • On AI usage: ChatGPT handled algebraic expansion, substitutions, bookkeeping, and rapid recomputation, while Tao retained verification, direction-setting, and distinguishing verified identities from structural conjecture — the article explicitly declines to frame it as "AI cracked a famous conjecture."
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豆包视频通话率先上线「全模态全双工」,AI终于能边看、边听、边说了

WeChat: 夕小瑶科技说 2026-08-05
Public signals N/A
Providers: Hugging Face · N/A OpenAlex · N/A Publisher · N/A Semantic Scholar · N/A X · N/A Fetched 2026-09-04 14:20:02.662697 UTC

TL;DR - ByteDance's Doubao app has shipped what it claims is the first consumer "omni-modal full-duplex" video calling experience, powered by a new native audio-video model called SeedRealtime. It matters because it extends real-time voice interaction (as in OpenAI's GPT-Live) with continuous vision, so the assistant can watch, listen, and speak simultaneously.

  • New base model: SeedRealtime, a native audio-video full-duplex LLM, replaces the prior stack; the article contrasts it with GPT-Live, which OpenAI documents as launching without video/screen-sharing support (audio-only full duplex), and with Thinking Machines' omni-modal work still at the research stage.
  • Interaction directionality: the model reportedly fuses speaker identity, face orientation, gaze, context and scene relations to decide whether an utterance is addressed to it — the author observed it stayed silent during side conversations with a friend, and that this ability disappeared when the camera was covered.
  • Turn-taking and proactivity: it waits through mid-sentence pauses and self-corrections instead of barging in after 2–3 seconds of silence, and conversely speaks up unprompted — e.g. flagging an item sorted into the wrong box under user-defined rules, with persistent task context and no repeated wake-up needed.
  • Concurrent multimodal grounding: while co-watching a podcast clip, it attributed statements to individual speakers (Papi酱, 罗翔, LKS), identified people by clothing, separated background audio (a hair dryer) from speech, and answered live questions without mistaking on-screen voices for the user.
  • Note: all claims are first-person product-trial impressions from a WeChat tech account, not benchmarked results.
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