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Confounders of lncRNA screens: sources, consequences and possible solutions

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TL;DR - A Nature Methods analysis warns that high-throughput lncRNA perturbation screens can produce unexpectedly high false-positive rates due to technical and analytical confounders. Identifying and mitigating these artifacts is essential for reliable conclusions about lncRNA function.

  • Re-analysis of published lncRNA screens uncovered high false-positive rates in some studies.
  • Genetic perturbation screens appear more susceptible to methodological artifacts for lncRNAs than for protein-coding genes.
  • The article identifies common technical and analytical sources of spurious findings.
  • It outlines strategies to detect, monitor, and mitigate confounders in future screens.

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Confounders of lncRNA screens: sources, consequences and possible solutions

Nature Methods Juan José Montero, Riccardo Trozzo, Roland Rad 2026-08-31 doi:10.1038/s41592-026-03226-3
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Providers: Hugging Face · N/A OpenAlex · Citations 0 Publisher · N/A Semantic Scholar · N/A X · N/A Fetched 2026-09-25 14:25:39.040031 UTC

TL;DR - A Nature Methods analysis warns that high-throughput lncRNA perturbation screens can produce unexpectedly high false-positive rates due to technical and analytical confounders. Identifying and mitigating these artifacts is essential for reliable conclusions about lncRNA function.

  • Re-analysis of published lncRNA screens uncovered high false-positive rates in some studies.
  • Genetic perturbation screens appear more susceptible to methodological artifacts for lncRNAs than for protein-coding genes.
  • The article identifies common technical and analytical sources of spurious findings.
  • It outlines strategies to detect, monitor, and mitigate confounders in future screens.
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